ISSN 2312-3672

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Meigal A., Rissanen S., Tarvainen M., Ruonala V., Airaksinen O., Kankaanpää M., Miroshnichenko G., Kuzmina A., Karjalainen P. Novel sEMG parameters for early diagnostics of neurological diseases and aging // Journal of Biomedical Technologies. 2014. № 1. P. 2‒9. DOI: 10.15393/j6.art.2014.3041


Issue № 1 (2014)

Analytical review

Novel sEMG parameters for early diagnostics of neurological diseases and aging

Meigal
   Alexander Yurievitch
Petrozavodsk State University, Institute of High-Tech Biomedicine, Lenin Str., 33, 185910 Petrozavodsk, meigal@petrsu.ru
Rissanen
   Saara Mirjami
University of Eastern Finland, Department of Applied Physics, P.O.Box 1627, 70211 Kuopio, Finland, meigal@petrsu.ru
Tarvainen
   Mika P
University of Eastern Finland, Department of Applied Physics, P.O.Box 1627, 70211 Kuopio, Finland, meigal@petrsu.ru
Ruonala
   Verneri
University of Eastern Finland, Department of Applied Physics, P.O.Box 1627, 70211 Kuopio, Finland, meigal@petrsu.ru
Airaksinen
   Olavi
Kuopio University Hospital, P.O. Box 100, 70029, Kuopio, Finland, meigal@petrsu.ru
Kankaanpää
   Markku
Tampere University Hospital, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, P.O. Box 2000, 33521, Tampere, Finland, meigal@petrsu.ru
Miroshnichenko
   German G
Petrozavodsk State University; University of Eastern Finland, Institute of High-Tech Biomedicine; Department of Applied Physics, Lenin Str., 33, 185910, Petrozavodsk, Russia; P.O.Box 1627, 70211, Kuopio, Finland, meigal@petrsu.ru
Kuzmina
   Anna P
Petrozavodsk State University, Institute of High-Tech Biomedicine, Lenin Str., 33, 185910, Petrozavodsk, Russia, meigal@petrsu.ru
Karjalainen
   Pasi A
University of Eastern Finland, Department of Applied Physics, P.O.Box 1627, 70211, Kuopio, Finland, meigal@petrsu.ru
Parkinson’s disease
electromyography
nonlinear parameters
early diagnostics
ageing
The early-stage diagnostics is critical for early treatment of neurodegenerative diseases. Although Parkinson’s disease (PD) as one of the most studied neurological diseases has been intensively studied, the pre-clinical markers of PD is yet to be established. Here we report on the non-linear characteristics of surface electromyogram (sEMG) and tremor acceleration as a possible diagnostic tool, and, in prospective, as a predictor for PD. We found that such nonlinear parameters as percent of determinism, sample entropy and correlation dimension allowed discriminating some 85% of healthy controls from PD patients. We intend to expand this approach to multiply sclerosis, schizophrenia and essential tremor.

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